Achaemenid Gold Daric: The Icon of Ancient Currency

The Achaemenid Gold Daric is among the some of the most celebrated coins of antiquity.

The Daric was a high-purity gold coin introduced during the reign of Darius I (521–486 BC), around c. late 6th century BC, between 510 and 500 BC. Its purpose was to serve as a uniform royal currency across the expansive Achaemenid Empire.

Weight, Purity, and Monetary Value

Weight: The Daric typically weighed about 8.4 grams, in line with the Babylonian shekel standard.

Gold Purity: It was struck with gold of exceptional purity—around 98–99%.

Exchange Value: One Daric was worth 20 silver Sigloi, establishing a clear gold-to-silver value ratio in the Persian monetary system.

Design and Imagery

  • Obverse: Features a stylized figure of the king (or hero-king). He was commonly depicted in a kneeling-running pose, often drawing a bow or holding a spear.
  • Reverse: Unlike many later coins, the Daric used an incuse punch—a recessed, impressed mark rather than a raised design.

Why This Coin Matters

Cultural Icon: The Daric symbolizes the Achaemenid Empire’s administrative sophistication and economic unity.

Numismatic Significance: As one of the earliest standardized gold coins, it profoundly influenced later regional currency systems.

Historical Context: Mentioned across ancient texts and found in hoards across regions, the daric reveals much about economic and political interconnections in antiquity.

Preserving Coins & Importance of Collectors

Preserving coins is more than a meticulous hobby; it’s a vital practice that safeguards our connection to history. Each coin captures stories of past eras, economic transitions, and cultural evolutions. By maintaining these artifacts, collectors play a crucial role in keeping history alive for future generations.

a currency coins photo
Photo by Bakr Magrabi on Pexels.com

Historical Significance of Silver Coins

Coins have been integral to human civilization for hundreds of years, serving as mediums of exchange, symbols of power, and reflections of societal values. For this reason alone, preserving coins is a crucial practice. For instance, the discovery of 11th-century Anglo-Saxon silver coins in England sheds light on a turbulent time and gives us a look into the lives of those before us.

According to Live Science, “Archaeologists in England have unearthed a hoard of 321 silver coins in mint condition on the construction site of a nuclear power plant. The coins were wrapped in cloth and lead, suggesting their owner may have been trying to protect them while burying them to avoid having them confiscated.” 

Economic and Cultural Value

Beyond their historical narratives, silver coins often possess significant economic value. Rare specimens, such as the 1968 Roosevelt dime without the “S” mintmark, have fetched thousands at auction. This is due to their scarcity and unique features.

This coin was mistakenly struck without the mint mark. At the time this probably seemed like a harmless mishap. However, the idea puts history into perspective, showing us that even something as important as striking new coins is not a perfect system and is still bound by human nature. 

➡️ Read more: 5 Rare Coins Worth Money That Might Be in Your Collection!

Preservation: A Collector’s Responsibility

To maintain both the historical and economic value, proper preservation of coins is essential. Environmental factors such as humidity, temperature fluctuations, and exposure to pollutants can lead to tarnishing or corrosion. Storing coins in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight, and using acid-free holders or capsules can significantly mitigate these risks.

Additionally, handling coins by their edges with clean hands or gloves prevents oils and dirt from causing damage.

The PHOENICIA, TYRE 126/5 BC-c.AD 65/6 AR Shekel (14.12g)

Collectors contribute to historic preservation by curating and preserving coins that might otherwise be lost or neglected. Preserving coins can be an art form that brings joy and honors our past. By doing so, they ensure that these small yet significant pieces of history remain accessible for study and appreciation. This aligns with broader efforts in historic preservation, which aim to protect and celebrate artifacts that tell the diverse stories of our past.

A perfect example is this: PHOENICIA, TYRE 126/5 BC-c.AD 65/6 AR Shekel (14.12g)

The Tyre Shekel is often regarded as the infamous “thirty pieces of silver” referenced in Matthew 26:14-16, believed to be the coins used to pay Judas for betraying Jesus.

Preserving silver coins transcends the act of collecting; it’s about honoring and safeguarding our shared heritage. 

Interested in growing your collection? Make a special request now!

Do You Have This Coin in Your Collection? You Might Want to Check

Unraveling the Mystery of the 1892-S $1 (Regular Strike)

Three morgan dollar coins

If you’re an avid coin collector or just starting your numismatic journey, this rare Morgan Dollar (1892-S) might not be on your radar. In the world of Morgan Dollars, the 1892-S is a fascinating specimen that transcends its face value. In this blog post, we delve into the history and rarity of the 1892-S $1, exploring its journey from circulation obscurity to a hidden gem in the numismatic world.

A Rarity Unveiled

The 1892-S dollar, part of the Morgan Dollar series minted between 1878 and 1921, has an intriguing tale to tell. Despite being commonplace in worn conditions, it transforms into an extreme rarity at the MS-65 level. According to PCGS, in 1992, the vast difference in value between a VG-8 grade ($10) and an MS-65 grade (potentially $50,000 or more at auction) highlighted its scarcity in pristine condition.

The Unrecognized Rarity

In its early days, the 1892-S wasn’t celebrated as a rarity. Auctions held in the late 19th and early 20th centuries saw Mint State 1892-S dollars being sold for nominal amounts, reflecting a lack of recognition for its rarity. The turning point came much later, in the 1940s and 1950s, during the San Francisco Mint dispersals. Interestingly, no bags of the 1892-S date were found, and it was not until more recent years that its scarcity gained acknowledgment.

A Rarity in Higher Grades

While lower worn grades of this rare Morgan Dollar are relatively common, the story changes dramatically in higher grades. True Mint State 1892-S dollars are exceptionally rare, with estimates suggesting no more than 200 choice specimens in MS-63 or better condition. The advent of certification services like NGC and PCGS has been a boon for collectors, ensuring the authenticity and grade of these elusive coins.

The 1892-S $1 is more than a mere coin; it’s a tale of overlooked rarity, historical neglect, and a peculiar market journey. For collectors seeking unique stories within their numismatic treasures, the 1892-S presents an intriguing and enigmatic addition. So, do you have this coin in your collection?